IL HB5209 — Bill titled 'FOID-MENTAL HEALTH' proposing changes to FOID mental-health criteria; pending in Rules Committee

State bill HB5209 — Illinois — status: in committee

Official title: FOID-MENTAL HEALTH

What it does

House Bill 5209, titled 'FOID-MENTAL HEALTH', is a 2025 Illinois measure concerning the Firearm Owner's Identification (FOID) system and mental-health-related eligibility or reporting criteria. The bill is currently pending in the Illinois House Rules Committee (re-referred under Rule 19(a)). Specific statutory changes proposed by the bill are not summarized here; consult the official bill text for exact language.

Industry impact

If enacted, changes to FOID mental-health criteria could alter who is eligible to obtain or retain a FOID card, which would directly affect retail transfers and possession rights in Illinois. Dealers and FFL businesses may see more frequent denials or additional verification steps at the point of sale, altered recordkeeping, and potential increases in administrative or appeal activity; manufacturers could be affected indirectly through changes in market demand. NFA/SOT holders who rely on FOID status for possession or transfer compliance may face new reporting or eligibility checkpoints. Because the publicly available metadata does not include the bill's text here, businesses should review the bill language to determine precise operational and compliance impacts.

Latest official status: Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee

View the official source

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Plain-English coverage generated with AI assistance and reviewed by our team. General information, not legal advice.